武城县实验中学---知识改变命运

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七年级下册 M 1-4 时态

2011-05-23 06:50:26| 分类： 7年级英语 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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七年级下册 M 1-4 时态

MI现在进行时：表示正在发生的动作。结构：sub.+be+doing

肯定句	am/is/are+动词-ing	I am doing my homework.
否定句	am/is/are+not+动词-ing	I’m not doing my homework.
一般疑问句	Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing	Are you doing your homework?
回答	Yes,…am/is/are.//No,..am not/isn’t/aren’t.	Yes, I am. //No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句	疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing	What are you doing?
时间标志词	句首有look,listen句末有now,at this time

现在分词的变化规律：

1. 一般情况下，在动词后加-ing ：work→working工作，wait→waiting等待,study→studying学习， read→reading读，talk→talking谈话buy→buying买，call→calling打电话给，enjoy→enjoying享受play→playing玩，stand→standing站，walk→walking走，tell→telling告诉，sleep→sleeping睡。

2. 以辅音字母+不发音的e结尾的动词去掉e 后再加-ing： smile→smiling微笑，move→moving移动，write→writing写drive→driving开（车），have→having吃，喝，有like→liking喜欢，take→taking带走。

3. 发音的 e 结尾，则不能去 e：see→seeing看见，agree→agreeing同意

4. 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit→sitting坐，plan→planning计划，prefer→preferring宁愿put→putting放，swim→swimming游泳，run→running跑步shop→shopping购物

5. 以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为 y，再加-ing：die→dying死，lie→lying躺

M3语法结构：be (am/is/are) going to do sth打算去做某事

陈述句	主语+be going to do sth.	I’m going to have a party tomorrow.
否定句	主语+be+not+going to do sth.	I’m not going to have a party tomorrow.
一般疑问句	Be+主语+going to do sth.?	Are you going to have a party tomorrow?
答语	Yes,…be.//No,…be not.	Yes,I am.//No,I ’m not.
特殊疑问句	疑问词+be+主语+going to do (sth)?	What are you going to do tomorrow?

M4一般将来时：主语（不分单复数）+will +do sth.表示将来的事实或对将来的预测。

肯定句	will+动词原形	I/They will go to Beijing this Sunday.
否定句	won’t+动词原形	I won’t go to Beijing this Sunday.
一般疑问句	Will…+动词原形	Will you go to Beijing this Sunday?
答语	Yes, …will.//No, …won’t.	Yes, I will.//No, I won’t.
特殊疑问句	疑问词+ will…+动词原形？	Where will you go this Sunday?
时间标志词	tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next year/week/Sunday…in 2012（表将来的时间）

There be的一般将来时：将有

肯定句	There will /is going to be	There will be a party tomorrow.
否定句	There won’t/isn’t going to be	There won’t be a party tomorrow.
一般疑问句	Will/there be?/Is there going to be?	Will there be a party tomorrow? Is there going to be a party tomorrow?
答语	Yes,therewill/is.//No,there	Yes, there will/is.//No, there won’t/isn’t.

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武城县实验中学---知识改变命运

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七年级下册 M 1-4 时态

历史上的今天

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武城县实验中学---知识改变命运

导航

日志

七 年 级 下 册 M 1-4 时 态

历史上的今天

最近读者

热度

评论

页脚

七年级下册 M 1-4 时态