2011-09-27 10:46:48| 分类： 2011年中考英语试 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小 订阅
【2011浙江舟山】六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共5分）< xmlnamespace prefix ="o" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
阅读下面关于运动损伤处理的说明，进行图文配对，将相应的图片序号填入第71~74空格中，并完成第75小题。
Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are four things you can do immediately after an injury.
71 Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. Lie down if necessary.
72 Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag. Place the ice on the injured area. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes.
73 Pressing. Put a piece of clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard.
74 Lifting. Raise the injured area. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart.
Remember. If you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible.
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A B C D
75. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A. News. B. Health. C. Fashion.
71. B 72. D 73. C 74. A 75. B
71. B 根据“Lie down if necessary.”可以判断。
72. D 根据关键词“ice”来判断。
73. C 根据“You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice”可以判断。
74. A 根据“Raise the injured area”可以判断。
75. B 根据短文我们可以看出这是关于一些受伤后如何急救的一些知识，所以，我们会在报纸的“健康”部分看到。故选B。
【2011江苏淮安】B
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing(对比) your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
根据上面短文内容填空。
26.Note-taking can help you ________ all your schoolwork and _______ when you are studying.
27.Different teachers do things differently. Some of them like to tell their students many dates and facts but they only ______ on the blackboard; others may repeat them instead of _________.
28.If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t ____ to ask him or just compare your notes with ________.
29.Surely,you won’t _________ to watch TV if you decide to _______ every evening.
30.This passage mainly tells students ______________________.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了记录的好处。
26. do well in , make you confident
27. write the important ones , writing something down
28. be afraid, classmates’
29. have much time, recopy your notes
30. how to take notes
第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分）
Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.(70)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.
Firstly, we should learn to forget.(71)有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.(73)他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems.(74)Let’s face the challenges.
70.____________________________________
71.____________________________________
72.____________________________________
73.____________________________________
74.____________________________________
【主旨大意】这篇文章告诉我们用两种方法处理我们的问题：1. 学会忘记；2. 把问题当作挑战。
70. 我们应该学会怎样处理问题。
71. Sometimes we are / have been / get / become / feel / angry with our friends. / Something we may be mad at our friends.
72. 然而，这种情况通常不会持续很久。
73. They have too much work / homework (to do).
74. 让我们面对挑战。
【2011浙江衢州】六 任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成76-80小题
The Hawaii Volcanoes (火山) National Park is on the island of Hawaii, it has two active volcanoes. One is Mauna Loa, which means “Long Mountain”. Mauna Loa is the world’s most massive volcano. The other is Kilauea. It is next to Mauna Loa and it is the most active volcano in the world.
● 76 The park is open 24 hours a day year round. There are no plants or trees on the field, so protection from the sun, so you must bring sunglasses. You can visit it anytime.
● 77 The best to get to the park is to take highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.
● 78 The Kilauea Visitor Center is a quarter mile from the park entrance. There, you can learn about the island’s geological, natural, and cultural history. From the areas in the park, you can see volcanic activities.
● 79 Do not climb on, collect or alter rock or rock structures. Also do not feed the endangered Nene, Hawaii’s state bird.
从ABCD中选择正确的选项作为2-5段地小标题，并填入76-79的空格中。
76. _________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. _____________
A. What to obey B. How to get there C. What to see D. When to visit
80. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park B. Hawaii StateBird
C. Hawaii Famous Beach D. Hawaii Huge Rock
76. D 【解析】根据本段第一句话“The park is open 24 hours a day year round”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“何时参观”。故选D。
77. B 【解析】根据本段第一句话“The best way to get to the park is take Highway 11.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“参观的方式”。故选B。
78. C 【解析】根据本段最后一句话“From some areas in the park, you can see volcanic activity.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“看什么”。故选C。
79. A 【解析】根据本段第一句话“Do not climb on, collect, or alter any rocks or rock structures.”我们可以判断本段的小标题为“一些参观的规则”。故选A。
80. A【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章我们不难看出是围绕着“Hawaii Volcanoes National Park”来描述的。同时，文章第一句话也给出了文章的主旨句。故选A。
【2011?铜仁】任务型阅读（10分）(阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容填一正确的单词完成76—80小题。答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。)
Have you ever seen the film Titanic? “Titanic” was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912. It hit an iceberg(冰山)on its first sailing from England to America and sank very soon, leaving a love story to the people. Do you know what an iceberg is?
The earth is round, like a ball. The top of the earth is the north. The bottom of the earth is the south. At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice. It is very cold there. Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months. There is ice everywhere all the time. Large pieces of ice fall into the sea. They don’t go to the bottom of the sea. They float(漂浮)near the top of the water. We call these large pieces of ice “iceberg”. Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building. Icebergs are dangerous for ships. Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg.
Then the ship sinks.
You can make a small iceberg. Put a piece of ice in a glass of water. Look ar it. The ice does not sink.
76. Titanic is the name of a film and it’s also the name of a _______.
77.Titanic sank ________ it hit an iceberg.
78.The __________ is very cold in North Pole(北极)and in South Pole.
79.At times we can’t see the ___ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time.
80. Icebergs are made of large _________.
答案：76. ship 77. because 78. weather 79. sun/sunshine 80.ice
II. 【2011?铜仁】短文改错（10分）
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
How do North Americans dress? What do they wear in special 91
days? In fact, there is very few formal days, though there are some 92_______
festivals such as Easter, Christmas, Halloween, or Thanksgiving 93
Day. What people wear depend on their likes and dislikes. On birthday, 94
some child wear paper party hats. At Christmas, some people wear 95
Santa Claus hats. In winter, Canada people usually wear coats, gloves, 96
boots and hats. It is near the same in northern China. Generally, people 97
in Canada and the United States wear suits for work in offices, as 98
well as for most formal occasions, just as people do in China. People 99
in cities around a world wear rather similar clothes. 100
答案：91. on 92. are 93. and 94. depends 95. children
96. Canadian 97. nearly 98. working 99. more 100. the
第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
【2011湖北黄冈】(3)
To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor?
Dear Brad,
In about 3 months, I will take a very important test. If I pass the test with good grades, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I' m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class. ①I am so busy with my school - work and duties as monitor that I don' t have enough time to keep a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. ②The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me.
What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ③I don't want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how to choose?
Yours,
Gates
74.根据1①处内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
I am________busy with my school - work and duties as monitor ________have enough time to keep a balance between them.
75. 根据②处内容，完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
The other day, my head teacher said to me, "_____ ______ disappointed in your poor performance as class monitor. "
76. 将③处翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
74. too; to 75. I was 76. 我不想去我父母那儿寻求建议，因为他们将会担心我。
【2011湖南怀化】第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）
My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada.(71) I want a pen pal in China. (72 ) I think China is a very interesting country. I'm 14 years old and my birthday is in November. (73)我会说英语. I also know a little French. I have a brother. Paul, and a sister. Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. (74) I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. (75)我最喜欢的科目是体育. It's fun. But I don't like math. It's too difficult!
71.______________________________________
72.______________________________________
73.______________________________________
74.______________________________________
75.______________________________________
Keys:
71. 我想在中国有个笔友。
72. 我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。
73. I can speak English.
74. 我喜欢和我的朋友看电影和做运动。
75. My favourite subject is PE.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (79) If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product? (76)①_____________
Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
Before buying a product, think about
n how often and when you will use the product.
n what the main use of the product is.
n whether you need the product now or later.
Step 2: Research the product
If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to find out
n what companies make the product.
n The different prices of the product.
n What others say shout the product.
n Where you can buy the product.
You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries?
These steps will help you become a smart shopper. (76)②_____________
Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
76. 从A、B、C中为（76）①②选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。
A. If you follow them, you will get the best deal(交易).
B. Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
C. Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the decision.
①_____________ ②_____________
77. How many steps should you take before you buy a product?
_________________________________________________
78. Where can you buy the product according to the passage?
_________________________________________________
79. 请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
80. Give a title(标题) to the passage.
_________________________________________________
【2011山东德州】
76. ①. B ②.A 77. Three 78. In stores, online, or in factory outlets 79. 如果你想用理想的价格买到正确的物品，做一个明智的选择是非常重要的。
80. How to buy the right things for the right price
【2011 山东烟台】D
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many courses, 74.or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 75. 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
根据文章内容，补全71、72句中所缺单词、短语或句子。
71. At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides ____________________.
72. The teacher____________________ will always leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
73. 根据文章内容回答问题。
Why do many students in America buy used textbooks ?
74. 请将文中黑体字译成汉语。
75. 请将划线句子译成英语。
【主旨大意】
文章介绍了美国学校教育与中国的不同之处：学期初学生们可以自由选择课程和教师，而中国的学生却不能。另外美国的学生经常使用二手教科书或从图书馆里借书，
71. selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s). 解题思路：由文章第一段可以看出美国的学生可以自由选择科目和教师，而教学计划必须向老师索取，书籍必须自备。
72. called/ named killer/who is called/named killer 解题思路：文章第二段后边的两句话“If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,…Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.”可以看出那些留作业多的老师被称作“杀手(killer)”。
73. Because the textbooks in America are very expensive./ Because they want to save money./ (In order )to save money. 解题思路：由文章的第三段第三句话“The textbooks in America are very expensive.”可以看出学生们买二手书是“因为在美国教科书太贵了”
74. 否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。 解题思路：feel是系动词，feel nervous意为“感到紧张”， 动词influence，意为“影响”；
75. The teacher encourages you to ask/ raise questions or show your own opinions/ ideas.
解题思路：
encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人干某事”；show sth.意为“展示……”；这是由or连接的并列句。
【2011温州】五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
五位中国学生要去美国留学，他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生的个人情况说明，并从A至F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最适合的住家（其中一项为多余选项）
▲ 56. Zhang Chao likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family speak a little Chinese.
▲ 57. Li Wei likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.
▲ 58. Liu Yong hopes to live near his school---Reading School. He prefers a bed room with a bathroom
▲ 59. Chen Yao wants to live in a big bedroom cheaperthan ￡< xmlnamespace prefix ="st1" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />350 a month. She can’t stand pets.
▲ 60. Hu Mei loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than ￡220 a month.
A Host Family: The Browns Nationality: English Address: 16 Church Road (near Reading School) Room: Small with a bedroom Price: ￡290/month B Host Family: The Johnssons Nationality: English Address: 10 Shine Road (near Wallen School) Room: Small Price: ￡260/month C Host Family: Wang Lin Nationality: Chinese Address: 40 Queen’s Road Room: Small Price: ￡230/month Other information: Good at cooking Chinese food
D Host Family: The Kings Nationality: English Address: 75 Eric-high Road Room: Big Price: ￡300/month E Host Family: Judy Nationality: English Address: 6 King’s Road Room: Small Price: ￡210/month Other information: a pet dog F Host Family: The Rays Nationality: English Address:22 Woldingham Road (near Palmer Park) Room: Big Price: ￡370/month
56. C 57. F 58. A 59. D 60. E
【2011?山东青岛】Ⅷ. 阅读表达 （共15分）
A 阅读下面图示，完成短文，每空词数不限 （每空1分，共5分）
Here are the steps for_______ hand wash!
First, wet your hand with water. Then put some soap on your hands. And lather(形成皂沫)at least 15 seconds. ______________, rinse your hands____________________
Dry________________ with some paper towel or a hand dryer.
Finally, please________________________ to turn the taps off with towel
答案：
correct; Then; with water; your hands; remember
【2011?山东青岛】B 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。.
Breaking Bad Eating -Habits
Have you heard the expression "You are what you eat"? Well, do you like who you are'' If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: ______________ Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).
The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked" meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone-Bad habit 2:_____________________________________________
People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and mood.
The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order a! breakfast place.
Bad habit 3:_________________________________________________
It takes your body at least 20 minutes to "tell" your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat. Bad habit 4:______________________ ______________
Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets aren't very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.
The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine（常规）——star following these tips today!
1. 给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)
a. You are a fast eater.
b. You often don't eat breakfast.
c. All your meals come in packages.
d. You snack too much.
Bad habit 1:__ Bad habit 2:_ Bad habit 3:____Bad habit 4:_______
Bad habit 1:_c_ Bad habit 2:_b Bad habit 3:_a___Bad habit 4:d_______
2. 列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: (1 分)
_______________ ____________________ ___________________
3.根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语（2分）
It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.
4.根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）
No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_________________ __________________and ______________________________
5.回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Your health depends on the food you eat.
答案：
1. c；b；a；d
2. frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles
3. 吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。
4. your concentration, memory; and mood.
5. (1)eat less snacks（2）Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
6. You are what you eat
【2011湖北十堰】第四节：任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列句子（10分）
There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not get upset.
◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away.
◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ______________(1) will be over after some time.
◆Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.
Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) ____________(2) thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.
http://pbskids.org/itsmylife/school/embarrassing/article5.html
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出（1）和（2）两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
71. (1)________________ (2)_________________
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案
72. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that __________ when you fall down after making a speech.
A. everyone will remember the moment forever
B. you may never forget the moment
C. other people will feel embarrassed
D. you will not remember the moment
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
73. _____________________________________________.
任务四：请根据短文内容，回答下列问题
74. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”?
______________________________________________.
75. What’s the main idea of the passage?
It’s mainly about how to _______________________ when you are embarrassed.
Keys:
71. (1) pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment…
(2) good / helpful / useful / great…
72. B
73.你无法控制所发生的一切，总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。
74. Because everyone has embarrassing moments.
75. control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)…
【2011山东】六、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成文章后面的任务。
Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (A)______ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.
(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, (D) are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
(E)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.
任务1：在短文的 (A), (D)处填入适当的单词。
A: _______ D: _______
任务2：把（B）处的句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________.
任务3：把（C）处句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________.
任务4：完成划线（E）处的同义句。
Playing with building blocks is ______ fun ______ very helpful.
任务5：根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
What were traditional toy building blocks made of?
___________________________________.
1. A. but D. which 2. Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
3. 积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。 4. both, and 5. Wood./They were made of wood.
【2011肇庆】（二）阅读以下材料，获取必要的信息，然后匹配有关信息，并在答题卡上将对应的答
案标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。（共5小题，每小题2分）
请阅读以下一些酒店的介绍：
A. Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business centre, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants.
B. Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤) that everyone loves.
C. Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much.
D. Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.
E. Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool.
F. Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景), nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.
请阅读以下个人信息，并将他们的需求和以上的酒店匹配。
61. Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.
62. Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.
63. The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming.
64. Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚礼). They want to choose a hotel with natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service.
65. A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size.
61～65 DAEFB
【2011广东】【任务型】C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个网站的简介。请将五个人与他们感兴趣的网站配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
| 66. George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. Now he keeps two in his house. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them. 67. Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework. 68. Judy likes listening to pop songs. She would like to download (下载) some to her MP4 so that she can enjoy them wherever she is. 69. Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars. 70. Kate likes surfing the internet for ideas. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year. | A. http: // www. workpage. com Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West, Legend of White Snake and Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history by reading the long stories. The are good for you to read online. B. http: // www. search. com Do you want to search for the perfect gift suggestions? We have many for you, from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be pleased with our advice. Click our website now. C. http : // www. ez-tracks.com The latest and the greatest songs of all times and today like Katy Perry’s I Kissed a Girl with EZ-Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening. D. http:// www. classical. com This website is good for those who are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading such fine short works. We hope they will excite people again into discovering the happiness that the excellent e-books bring. E. http://www.nationalgeographic.com You can get animal pictures, photos, videos, facts, photo galleries and more in our web. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals, the animal structure and the food they eat. You can also read news about them here. Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get the latest music videos, news interviews and more. The best sports around the world include football, basketball, golf, rugby, WWE, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, professional players, team news, videos, schedules and fantasy games. |
【主旨大意】本文是配对阅读，左栏是五个人兴趣描述，右栏是七个网站的简介。请将这五个与他们感觉兴趣的网站配对。
66答案：E 【解析】乔治非常爱狗。他把狗当作他的朋友。现在他家里养了两只狗。他感兴趣的是关于狗各种信息和他们的新闻。根据左边的提示，乔治找一关于动物的网站。应
E
67答案：D 【解析】艾玛是女学生。阅读短篇小说是她的习惯。每天晚上，当她做完作业后她就读一篇小说。根据描述可知艾玛想浏览这个网站对爱好读书、看诗歌的网站，故选D。
68答案：C 【解析】朱迪喜欢听流行音乐。她喜欢下载一些她无论何时都想听的MP4歌曲。根据朱迪的描述，她应当选择下载音乐的网站，故选C。
69答案：G 【解析】亨利是一个非常好动的男孩。他喜欢打篮球与喜欢看篮球赛。他也对搜集球赛和球星的消息感兴趣。根据亨利的描述他应选择一个体育网站，故选G。
70答案：B 【解析】凯特喜欢查找一些主意在网上冲浪。母亲节快到了。今年她想做一些不同的事来感谢她母亲。凯特应选择一个不同礼物介绍的网站，能找到不同的建议和特别有意义的礼物送给母亲。故选B。
【2011湖南永州】
Someone says, " 61 " But I think time is even more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone, it'll never return. 62
It goes without saying that the time is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. 63
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. 64
In a word, we should save time. 65 Remember we have no time to lose.
A. That is why we must not waste time.
B. Time is money.
C． They don't know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives,
D. We should make full use of our time to do something useful.
E. We should make use of our time to do everything.
F. We shouldn't leave today's work for tomorrow.
【主旨大意】时间就是金钱，我们不能浪费时间，我们应该节约时间，不能把就今天的工作留给明天。
61. B 62. A 63. D 64. C 65. F
【2011湖南长沙】第二节 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）
“If he doesn’t call me, I’m going to die!”
That’s a pretty normal feeling. It means you are “in love” ---kind of. It’s puppy love (早恋、初恋)，not real love--- not true love, yet.
Puppy love is common among students all over the world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenager’s life. 71 In China, parents and teachers think it is a problem.
Puppy love is beautiful. It’s cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of your mother or your dog. It can make you a better person. 72 You will know how to use your love to help other people.
If you find yourself “in love”, it’s OK, but …wait! 73 现在你有许多重要的事情要做。Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet (打赌) you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74 因为你太小还不懂真爱。
75 True love will come when you grow up. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son or daughter first.
71_________________________________________________
72_________________________________________________
73_________________________________________________
74_________________________________________________
75_________________________________________________
答案：71. 在中国, 父母和老师认为它是个问题.
72. 你将会懂得如何用你的爱来帮助别人
73. Now you have a lot of important things to do.
74. Because you are too young to understand true love.
75. 当你长大了真爱就会到来。
任务型(C)
(2011 湖南衡阳 )阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共5小题，计10分）
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。 ______________
54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。 ______________
55.将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。 ______________
57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。 ______________
【主旨大意】阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯。他可以开阔视野，陶冶情操。
53、with
54、指代science.
55、wrote
56、famous
57、Thanks to
(2011 湖南衡阳 )Ⅳ.写作技能。（共三个部分，计25分）（任务型其他）
A）句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共5小题，计5分）
You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student if you want to. You maybe say,63“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don’t still make progess.” But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.
64 Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study.65 Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.
Find a good place to study. Keep this place , which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class.66 Listen to what the teacher says carefully.
Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.
67 Can you give any other ways to study?
63、我花费了很多时间来学习，但仍旧没有取得进步。
64、精心计划好你的时间。
65、当然，学习不能花费你所有的时间。
66、仔细听老师所讲的。
67、你能给出其他学习的方法吗？
【2011贵州安顺】任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. ①can’t, others, why, we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信).
In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. ②Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
任务一: 21. Are we living in a world full of competition?
任务二: 22. How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?
任务三: 23. 将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
任务四: 24. 将②处画线部分译成中文。
任务五: 25. What’s the main idea of this passage?
答案：主旨大意：我们生活中一个充满竞争的社会，很多的人选择了放弃，或从来就没有成功过。其实，我们都可以做的更好，因为我们每个人都是独一无二的，不要只看到他人的长处，要善于发现自己的特点。竞争并不可怕，最重要的是我们要有自信，它是通往成功的第一步。相信自己！
21．Yes．／Yes，we are．
22．I'll try to discover my own advantages．
Don't look at things from a single point of view．
Everyone is born equal．I should believe I can do what others do．
We should believe we can do better than others in some ways／subjects．
23．Why can’t we do better than others?
24．记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
25．Believe in yourselves，and you will be successful one day．
We should try to improve our self-confidence．
We shouldn't give up in the face of competition．
We should be filled with／full of confidence．
【2011泸州市】短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将所选次的相应字母代号填入答题蓝中对应题号后的横线上，不能答在机读卡上。
Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.
One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.
“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What’s the time now?”
“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is __53__?”
“ I __54_ it at home.”
Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor.
The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It’s twelve o’clock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“
（ A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours ）
46._______ 47. ________ 48. ______ 49. _______ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. ________
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤，偶然邂逅了同班同学李军，并邀请李军去家中。他们尽兴地谈到了学校、老师与将来。时间不早了，但是不知道几点。于是张勤想出了办法：大跳了起来，吵醒了楼下的爷爷：“十二点了，为什么你还在楼上大跳呢？”。
46.D 考查动词。句意“当他结束了中学学业”，即毕业的时候.
47.E考查连词。连词till意为“直到”。句意：通常在晚上他工作直到九点钟。
48.A考查固定短语。Fall asleep 意为“入睡”是固定短语。
49.H考查形容词。根据后文可知：回家比平时早了一点，故用earlier。
50.F考查名词。根据后文：他们谈起了学校、老师。故可推知句意：李军是他的一个同班同学。
51. I考查动词。句意：李军买了一些水果与饮料。
52. B考查名词。句意：他们谈起了学校、老师与将来。
53.J考查名词性无助代词。yours=your watch。
54. G考查固定用法。leave sth +地点。意为：把……忘在……地方。
55.C 考查副词。根据最后一句话：为什么你还在楼上大跳呢？可推知：声音来自楼下。
downstairs意为“楼下地”。
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