2011-09-27 10:49:43| 分类： 2011年中考英语试 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小 订阅
2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编< xmlnamespace prefix ="o" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
各种任务型阅读理解
【2011陕西】Ⅸ.任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Bollywood: the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called "Bollywood", a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.
No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.
71. The name Bollywood comes from the words Bombay and Hollywood .
72. Bollywood is a place where many films/movies are made each year,
73. In India, the film stars are sometimes less popular than musk directors.
74. Every complete Bollywood movie has a few songs and dances/dances and songs in them.
75. The Oscars in India are as exciting as those in America though they are different.
【2011清远】第二节 配对阅读共5小题，每小题2分，共10分
右栏是一些电视节目频道，请根据左栏人物的相关信息，在右栏中找出与他们匹配的节目频频，并将答案的字母编号填入答题卡标号为61—65的空格中。
| 61. Angle is very interested in law and she enjoys law programs on TV.
62. Rebecca enjoys watching English news on TV every day.
63.Robert it a foothball fan and he enjoys watching football matches and sports news on TV
64. Lynn it very good at singing and performing. She often watches art and music shows on TV.
65. Li Ming is from Guangdong but be works in Beijing. He enjoys watching news about Guangdong every day. | A. CCTV 5 offers sports news and matches home and abroad. It is a very good channel for sports lovers.
B. CCTV 9 offers different kinds of English Programs all the day. News in English and English Speech Competitions are shown on his channel.
C. On Channel CCTV 3, you can enjoy different kinds of art and music shows.
D. CCTV 6 is a movie channel. You can enjoy movies home and abroad 24 hours a day on this channel.
E. Guangdong TV mainly offers news about Guangdong Province. People from Guangdong would like to watch it to know what has happened in their home town.
F. At 12:35 every day, you can watch reports about law on CCTV 1. Law experts(专家) are invited to join the program to give their opinions on law problems.
|
61.F 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.E
【河北省2011】IX笔试部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。
Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, the
way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.
Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations (会诊)" with far-away experts（专家）. The experts can also help them during operations.
Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.
Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.
As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.
76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77完成句子；78—79题简略回答问题；80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. [ ]
77. Tele-medicine allows____________ without them being in the same place.
78. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons?
_____________________________________
79. What is Thailand doing according to the passage?
_____________________________________
80._____________________________________
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。
76. T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。
77. doctors to “see”/ see patients【解析】由“Tele-medicine is a technology that allows...same place”可知：可以转换成doctors to “see”/see patients。
78.Because of high costs./ High costs【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知：因为高成本。
79. Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas./ Building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。
80. 当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.
International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves alone from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.
( )56. Be polite and friendly. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a countiy, stay near the places the locals often visit
( )57. Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.
( )58. Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a close relationship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.
( )59. Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you'd better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china They are always popular.
( )60. If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to live in each other's house for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.
| A. Exchange houses B. Send some photos C. Be friendly to the locals D. Give Chinese presents E. Take a photo album with you F. Share something special about China
|
【主旨大意】去世界各地旅游，无论是商务还是休闲，因各地风土人情不同，都会令人大开眼界。
56、C细节考查。第一句点名本段主旨：一定要有礼貌、友好。
57、E综合理解。外出旅游要带影集。影集中的内容会和当地的朋友共同分享。
58、F综合理解。与朋友分享中国的文化。
59、D给外国朋友一些中式礼物。
60、 A与一些亲近的朋友，可以交换房子居住，这样既增进友谊又能节省金钱。
【2011江苏徐州】五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，按要求完成相关任务。
Stephen will finish school this summer. He plans to find a job in UNICEF. Now he is being interviewed by a UNICEF worker.
(S: Stephen W: worker in UNICEF)
W: So, Stephen, please say something about yourself.
S: Well, I love children so much. My mother works in a primary school, so I learn a lot about children and I think this might be useful.
W: I’m sure it is. Do you speak many languages? Ours is an international organization and it’s quite often that we meet children from different countries.
S: Yes. I’m good at French and English. I’m taking Chinese at evening classes. I learned Japanese at school, too.
W: Excellent. 告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。
S: Well, it sounds interesting, worker, like, experience, I, as , some, would, a , to, charity, get . Maybe one day I’ll set up my own charity.
W: I see. What are your characteristics, may I ask?
S: I’m patient, generous and easy-going.
W: Good. What do you think you could offer us, Stephen?
S: I think my knowledge of languages and personalities would be useful. I enjoy working with children and you can always believe me. I’m also fit and healthy.
W: What do you think your disadvantages are?
S: I’m not outgoing. I’m very shy when I first meet people. I find it difficult to talk to them and make conversation, but when I know people quite well I’m much more self-confident.
W: Thank you very much. Stephen. We’ll call you next week.
51. Where does Stephen’s mother work? ________
52. Which language is Stephen taking at evening classes. English, Chinese or Japanese?
_______
53. 将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子。______________________________
54. 将文中汉语“告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。”译成英语。
55. What are Stephen’s advantages in asking for this job?(列出四个方面)________
51. She works in a primary school.
52. Chinese.
53. as a worker, I would like to get some charities experience.
54. Tell me why you want to get this job.
55. （1）She is patient, generous and easy-going
（2）She enjoys working with children.
(3). She is also fit and health
(4) .Her knowledge of languages and personalities would be useful
【2011哈尔滨】五、任务型阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B ）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
【2011哈尔滨】（A）
| party get communication use general |
Do you often say the magical words “Thank you”? I certainly do in my daily life when I 66 with others. But some people aren’t 67 to saying “ Thank you” after they have got help from others. They think an easy “Thank you” doesn’t really matter. However, it’s very important. You may have many choices to express your grateful feelings. But 68 , you should learn to say “Thank you ” first. No matter how nicely we dress, how beautifully we decorate our homes, how exciting our dinner 69 are, we can’t be popular without good manners(礼貌). I think of them as a kind of hidden beauty secret. Haven’t you noticed that the kindest people keep 70 more beautiful? The habit of saying “Thank you” can make us feel good and become polite to everyone else around us.
【2011哈尔滨】(B)
An English dictionary is the most important thing when you learn English. Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words. In this way, they will know how to use a word after reading its English examples. By doing so, they can think in English. A dictionary plays an important part in both your English speaking and your English writing. Recently, e-dictionaries have become more and more popular. There are many advantages in using them. For example, they are easy to carry and quick to use. Also, there are a large number of words with real-voice pronunciation. Whenever you want to know a new word, take an e-dictionary out of your pocket, and then you’ll find a satisfying answer.
任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）
66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______ 69. _______ 70. _______
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
71. n _______ a word that shows how many
72. p _______ liked by many people
任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words.
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries 73. _______ 74. _______ they can learn new words.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
75. What is the most important thing when you learn English?
________________________________________________.
66. communicate 67. used 68. generally 69. parties 70. getting
71. number 72. popular 73. so 74. that 75. An English dictionary
【2011四川达州】第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C)
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
任务一: 65. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）
任务二: 66. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B） （C）
任务三: 67. 将(D)处句子译成汉语： 。
任务四: 68. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：
任务五: 69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：
A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure
C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important
【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。
65. 去掉but 保留 Although，或去掉Although，保留but。
66.（B） same ;（C）spend （每空0.5分）
67. 另一些人与上面提及（谈到）的两种人大不一样（完全不同）。
68. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或：They will be successful after hard work in the end.
69. B
【2011湖南湘潭】第二节 阅读下面的内容，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）
Last year my English class was difficult (71）first of all, it wasn't easy tor me to understand, what the teacher said .To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word (72)I was also afraid to speak in class. because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English-language TV. (73)这很有帮助. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. I also found English grammar very difficult. (74)So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning It's amazing how much this helped.(75)现在我喜爱学英语
71.首先，我很难听懂老师所说的话。
72. 我也害怕在课堂上发言，因为我以为同学们会笑话我。
73. It helped a lot.
74. 所以我决定在每堂课上做大量的语法笔记。
75 Now I am enjoying learning English.
B. 【2011?广西柳州】任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文章内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只填一词，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
The summer holiday is coming, which can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.
First of all, joining a club is a good choice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. It’s good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.
Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer(志愿的) programmes for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better.
Have you ever lived with another family? You can join in a programme called “Meeting a New Family”.Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.
Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practise your English.
81. The writer gives some ideas for ______your summer holiday.
82. to learn drawing, you can join an ______club.
83. Teens can make the world better by ______as volunteers.
84. In an English summer camp you can ______your English.
85.If you are one of the children in the programme “Meeting a New Family”,you ______live with you own parents for some time.
【文章大意】暑假即将到来，对于学生来说是放松的好时机。可供参考的假期计划有：参加各种俱乐部、当为社会服务的志愿者、去新的家庭体验和参加夏令营的活动。
81.planning/spending 82. art 83. working/serving 84. practice/practice/improve 85. won’t/can/t/don/t
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