2011-09-27 08:33:42| 分类： 2011年中考英语试 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小 订阅
Ⅳ. 阅读(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)< xmlnamespace prefix ="o" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
第一节 阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【2011清远】(选择型)A
Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in < xmlnamespace prefix ="st1" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.
The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea.
The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.
Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong.
51. Where was Kai Tak Airport built?
A. It was built out into the sea. B. It was built out into the lake.
C. It was built out into the river D. It was built out into the pool.
52. What’s the population of Hong Kong?
A. Nearly 6 million. B. Less than 6 million.
C. Over 6 million. D. Only 6 million.
53. How many products(产品) of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage?
A. 7. B.6. C.5. D.4.
54. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon.
B. There's a lot of land in Hong Kong.
C. Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English
D. Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling
55. According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. Hong Kong is a big city with a large population
B. there are almost no factories in Hong Kong
C. few people visit Hong Kong ever year
D. visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious foods in Hong Kong
【主旨大意】本文介绍了香港人口，语言，旅游等。
51.A 细节题。根据第一段的“It was built out into the sea.”
52.C 细节题。根据第三段的“The population of Hong Kong is more than six million”， more than的同义词就是over.
53.D 细节题。根据第三段的“Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong.”，故选D。
54.B 细节题。A在第一段“It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.”，C在第三段“Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.”，D在最后一段的第一行“Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for traveling.”。B与第一段第一句“Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong.”。
55.A 主旨大意题。B可排除，文中没提。C与文中“People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year.”不符。
【2011清远】(选择型)B
Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It's hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses. Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves.
56. Who always go to the computer game houses?
A. Young girls B. Young children C. Young students D. Young boys.
57. People made small shops into small game houses in order to ______.
A. make computer games more popular B. get more money
C. help people to learn computer better D. make people happy
58. What must be brought to play games in the game homes?
A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money.
59. What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?
A. They will win a lot of money.
B. They will make a lot of good friends there.
C. They will fail in their study and even break laws.
D. They will live a happy life in the future.
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Game houses have a bad effect on young boys.
B. More and more small shops have been made into game houses.
C. Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games.
D. People play games better after trying again and again.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了电脑游戏的流行对人产生不好的影响。
56.D 细节题。根据第一段最后一句“These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.”。
57.B 细节题。根据第一段“A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money.”。
58.D 细节题。根据第二段“In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing”。
59.C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段的最后三行：他们忘记了所有的课程，成绩落后，但有些学生偷同学的钱，变成了小偷。
60.A 主旨大意题。由于人的赌博心理，慢慢地电脑游戏影响了人的生活，学习等。
【2011清远】第二节 配对阅读共5小题，每小题2分，共10分
右栏是一些电视节目频道，请根据左栏人物的相关信息，在右栏中找出与他们匹配的节目频频，并将答案的字母编号填入答题卡标号为61—65的空格中。
| 61. Angle is very interested in law and she enjoys law programs on TV.
62. Rebecca enjoys watching English news on TV every day.
63.Robert it a foothball fan and he enjoys watching football matches and sports news on TV
64. Lynn it very good at singing and performing. She often watches art and music shows on TV.
65. Li Ming is from Guangdong but be works in Beijing. He enjoys watching news about Guangdong every day. | A. CCTV 5 offers sports news and matches home and abroad. It is a very good channel for sports lovers.
B. CCTV 9 offers different kinds of English Programs all the day. News in English and English Speech Competitions are shown on his channel.
C. On Channel CCTV 3, you can enjoy different kinds of art and music shows.
D. CCTV 6 is a movie channel. You can enjoy movies home and abroad 24 hours a day on this channel.
E. Guangdong TV mainly offers news about Guangdong Province. People from Guangdong would like to watch it to know what has happened in their home town.
F. At 12:35 every day, you can watch reports about law on CCTV 1. Law experts(专家) are invited to join the program to give their opinions on law problems.
|
61.F 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.E
第二卷（共三大题，共40分）
【2011清远】Ⅴ.完成句子（共5小题，毎小题2分，共10分）
请根据所给的中文用英语完成下列各句.把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上， 每条横线上的词数不限。
66.事实上，这里的空气污染变得越来越严重了。
_________, the air pollution here is getting more and more serious.
67.在很多领域，人们都广泛使用计算机.
Computers _________ widely ________ in many areas.
68.我们应该向那些勤奋的同学学习。
We should _________ the hard-working students.
69.在班会上，在家都同意了我的看法。
Everyone _________ me at the class meeting.
70.我们必须在明天八点前到达火车站。
We must _________ the train station before 8:00 tomorrow morning.
66. In fact 67. are, used 68. learn from 69. agreed 70. arrive at/get to/reach
【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分
阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
| mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, child |
Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_.
_72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.
The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?”
"Sometimes" Bob answered.
The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?”
Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."
【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。
71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean
VII. 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
【2011清远】A． 信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.
Information Card
| 81. The little girl died after she ate __________. |
| 82. Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with __________. |
| 83 Many people feel _______ about the food safety after hearing about the accident. |
| 84. The poisonous foods are _________ for people's health and even kill them. |
| 85. The people want __________ stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again. |
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个小女孩死于吃了含亚硝酸盐的炸鸡，引起社会关注食品安全。
81.some fried chicken 82. QS signs 83.more worried 84.rather bad 85.the government to do something to
【2011清远】B. 书面表达（共1小题，共15分）
现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题，我们怎样才可以确保安全饮食呢？请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解：1、在哪里就餐？ 2、如何烹饪食物？3、购买怎样的食品?
【写作要求】全文80词左右，文中至少列举2—3点建议。
One possible version:
Eating Safely
Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Here’s some advice.
First, we shouldn’t go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isn’t safe, such as unhealthy oil.
Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food.
Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe.
答案
26-30CBDDA 31-35BADCC 36-40CDBBA
41-45CA BBA 46-50DCBDA
51-55ACDBA 56-60DBDCA
61.F 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.E
66. In fact 67. are, used 68. learn from 69. agreed 70. arrive at/get to/reach
71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean
81.some fried chicken 82. QS signs 83.more worried 84.rather bad 85.the government to do something to
One possible version:
Eating Safely
Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Here’s some advice.
First, we shouldn’t go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isn’t safe, such as unhealthy oil.
Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food.
Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe.
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